YDT Paragraf Tamamlama dersi, Paragraf tamamlama konusundan 103 özgün örnek soru.
Önce kendin çöz, sonra “Cevabı göster” ile kontrol et; adım adım çözüm her sorunun kendi sayfasında.
Urban green spaces, such as public parks and community gardens, provide far more than mere aesthetic pleasure to city dwellers. Numerous psychological studies have demonstrated that spending time in natural surroundings significantly lowers cortisol levels and alleviates symptoms of anxiety. ----. For instance, large canopy trees absorb airborne particulate matter and help counteract the 'urban heat island' effect by shading asphalt pavements and releasing water vapour into the atmosphere.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most city residents prefer indoor shopping malls to outdoor recreational spaces during the summer
B)However, maintaining public parks is often considered too costly for municipal budgets to justify
C)In addition to these mental health benefits, urban vegetation offers substantial ecological and environmental advantages
D)Therefore, urban planners are increasingly replacing green zones with multistory parking garages
E)Air pollution in modern metropolises is caused exclusively by industrial manufacturing plants
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Doğru cevap: C) In addition to these mental health benefits, urban vegetation offers substantial ecological and environmental advantages
The development of refrigeration in the late nineteenth century fundamentally reshaped global food distribution. Prior to this innovation, perishable goods like meat, butter, and fresh fruit had to be consumed near the point of production. Long-distance transport was virtually impossible without spoiling the food. ----. As a consequence, countries such as Argentina, Australia, and New Zealand emerged as major agricultural exporters, supplying fresh beef and dairy products to consumers on the other side of the globe.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)The invention of the steam engine had no noticeable impact on the speed of commercial cargo transport
B)Ancient civilizations had always relied on chemical preservatives to keep meat fresh during long sea voyages
C)Consequently, international trade in fresh foodstuffs declined sharply throughout the twentieth century
D)Most households in Europe refused to buy imported food because they preferred canned vegetables
E)Refrigerated steamships and railway cars suddenly allowed perishable goods to be transported safely across oceans and continents
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Doğru cevap: E) Refrigerated steamships and railway cars suddenly allowed perishable goods to be transported safely across oceans and continents
Bioluminescence, the emission of light by living organisms, is remarkably widespread throughout the world's oceans. In the pitch-black depths where sunlight never penetrates, many marine species generate their own luminous glow through chemical reactions. ----. Some deep-sea fish use glowing lures dangling above their jaws to draw curious prey into striking distance, while others emit blinding flashes of light to confuse attacking predators and make a swift escape.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most marine predators are completely blind and unable to perceive light flashes of any kind
B)Terrestrial organisms are generally much more luminous than any creature found in the open ocean
C)Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all chemical luminescence in deep ocean trenches
D)This radiant light serves a diverse range of critical survival functions for deep-sea inhabitants
E)Bioluminescent reactions require extraordinarily high temperatures that would boil surrounding water
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Doğru cevap: D) This radiant light serves a diverse range of critical survival functions for deep-sea inhabitants
In classical archaeology, ancient pottery shards—often termed 'potsherds' or 'ostraca'—are among the most valuable artifacts unearthed during excavations. While gold jewelry and bronze statues may capture the public imagination, they are relatively rare and frequently looted. Ceramic vessels, by contrast, were ubiquitous everyday items in antiquity. ----. By cataloguing subtle shifts in clay composition, glaze technique, and decorative patterns, archaeologists can construct remarkably precise chronologies of ancient settlements.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Furthermore, because broken pottery had virtually no intrinsic scrap value, it was discarded where it broke and survived intact in the soil
B)Ancient potters kept detailed written records of every single vase and bowl they produced in their workshops
C)Ceramic artifacts were so fragile that virtually none of them have survived to the present day
D)Gold coins are still considered the only reliable method for dating archaeological strata accurately
E)Most ancient civilizations strictly prohibited the production of decorated pottery vessels
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Doğru cevap: A) Furthermore, because broken pottery had virtually no intrinsic scrap value, it was discarded where it broke and survived intact in the soil
In arid deserts, surviving the extreme midday heat is a paramount challenge for cold-blooded reptiles. Most desert lizards escape thermal stress by burrowing beneath the loose sand where temperatures remain substantially cooler. ----. By adopting this elevated stance, the lizard minimizes direct contact with the blistering surface and allows desert breezes to circulate beneath its belly, cooling its body efficiently.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most desert mammals have thick fur that prevents any heat from escaping during the cool desert nights
B)Furthermore, cold-blooded reptiles are entirely incapable of regulating their internal temperature through behavioural adjustments
C)However, when obliged to remain on the scorching ground, certain species stand on their tiptoes and raise their bodies off the sand
D)Rainfall in such arid environments occurs continuously throughout the hottest summer months
E)Consequently, desert lizards avoid searching for insects until the hottest hour of the afternoon
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Doğru cevap: C) However, when obliged to remain on the scorching ground, certain species stand on their tiptoes and raise their bodies off the sand
The invention of the moveable type printing press by Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 triggered an unprecedented information revolution across Europe. Prior to this innovation, books were painstakingly copied by hand by scribes, making them luxury commodities accessible only to monarchs and elite monasteries. ----. Within a few decades, printing workshops sprang up in hundreds of cities, publishing classical literature, scientific treatises, and religious texts for an increasingly literate public.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Illiteracy rates in fifteenth-century Europe remained completely unaffected by printed literature
B)Medieval scribes organized massive protests that successfully banned the printing press for a century
C)Gutenberg's mechanical press drastically reduced the cost and labour needed to produce written texts
D)Papyrus remained the dominant writing material in northern Europe until the Industrial Revolution
E)Most European rulers strictly prohibited the translation of the Bible into vernacular languages
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Doğru cevap: C) Gutenberg's mechanical press drastically reduced the cost and labour needed to produce written texts
Crows and ravens, members of the corvid bird family, display levels of intelligence that rival those of non-human primates. Laboratory experiments have demonstrated that these birds can manufacture tools from wire and twigs to extract food from narrow tubes. ----. In field observations, wild crows have been recorded dropping hard-shelled nuts onto pedestrian crossings and waiting patiently for traffic lights to turn red before safely retrieving the cracked kernels.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Wire and plastic are the only materials that crows are capable of manipulating with their beaks
B)However, their memory capacity is so limited that they frequently forget where they store their food
C)Most bird species rely entirely on instinct and are unable to modify their behaviour based on experience
D)Consequently, ornithologists classify corvids as the most physically vulnerable birds in metropolitan areas
E)Moreover, their problem-solving abilities extend well beyond controlled laboratory environments into daily urban survival
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Doğru cevap: E) Moreover, their problem-solving abilities extend well beyond controlled laboratory environments into daily urban survival
Placebos—inert substances such as sugar pills that contain no active medical ingredients—have long intrigued medical researchers. When patients genuinely believe they are receiving a potent pharmaceutical drug, their bodies often exhibit measurable physiological improvements. ----. Neuroimaging scans reveal that the psychological expectation of relief triggers the brain to release its own endogenous painkillers, known as endorphins, directly into the bloodstream.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Far from being merely an imaginary delusion, this response involves genuine neurobiological mechanisms
B)Consequently, modern physicians have completely ceased prescribing real antibiotics to patients
C)Placebo pills are notoriously expensive to produce compared to standard synthetic medications
D)Most patients refuse to participate in clinical trials if they suspect a placebo is involved
E)The human brain is completely unaffected by conscious beliefs and emotional expectations
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Doğru cevap: A) Far from being merely an imaginary delusion, this response involves genuine neurobiological mechanisms
Venice was founded in the early Middle Ages by mainland refugees seeking safety from invading barbarian armies on the marshy islands of a shallow lagoon. Constructing a stone city on soft waterlogged silt was a formidable engineering feat. ----. Deprived of oxygen underwater, these submerged timbers did not rot, fossilising over centuries into an astonishingly resilient underwater foundation that supports the historic palaces to this day.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most medieval Italian cities preferred to build their fortifications on high mountain ridges rather than wetlands
B)Modern tourists often fail to realize that Venice is connected to the Italian mainland by a long railway bridge
C)Frequent tidal floods known as 'acqua alta' have caused irreversible damage to the city's marble monuments
D)Builders solved the problem by driving millions of closely spaced wooden piles deep into the dense clay below the water
E)Wooden structures decayed within a few months, forcing the inhabitants to abandon their initial settlements
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Doğru cevap: D) Builders solved the problem by driving millions of closely spaced wooden piles deep into the dense clay below the water
Language extinction is progressing at an alarming rate in the contemporary globalized era. Linguists estimate that out of roughly 7,000 languages spoken worldwide today, more than half could fall silent by the end of this century. ----. Each endangered tongue embodies a unique worldview, ancestral ecological knowledge, and oral traditions that can never be reconstructed once lost.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most indigenous communities voluntarily choose to stop teaching their native tongues to their children
B)Learning English or Spanish has become completely irrelevant in international commercial trade
C)Digital translation software has eliminated the need to preserve minority languages
D)This loss represents far more than the disappearance of mere grammatical vocabulary
E)Linguistic diversity is highest in countries with small land areas and cold arctic climates
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Doğru cevap: D) This loss represents far more than the disappearance of mere grammatical vocabulary
The invention of synthetic fertilizers in the early twentieth century transformed world agriculture. Developed by Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, the chemical synthesis of ammonia from atmospheric nitrogen allowed farmers to dramatically increase crop yields per hectare. ----. Agricultural runoff rich in nitrogen and phosphorus washes into rivers and oceans, feeding massive algal blooms that consume dissolved oxygen and create vast aquatic 'dead zones'.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Most developing nations have completely outlawed the importation of synthetic crop nutrients
B)Consequently, world grain production declined steadily throughout the entire twentieth century
C)Traditional organic compost is universally recognized as far more hazardous to marine ecosystems
D)Nitrogen is an inert gas that plays no role in the biological development of flowering plants
E)However, this immense agricultural abundance has come at a severe ecological cost
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Doğru cevap: E) However, this immense agricultural abundance has come at a severe ecological cost
Mangrove forests, found along tropical and subtropical coastlines, are among the most productive ecosystems on Earth. Their dense network of stilt roots traps sediments washed down by rivers, stabilizing the shoreline against erosion. ----. In addition, these coastal wetlands act as vital nurseries for hundreds of commercial fish and crustacean species, sheltering vulnerable juveniles from ocean predators.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Furthermore, this tangled root barrier dissipates the destructive energy of storm surges and tsunamis
B)However, mangroves can only survive in completely freshwater lakes and mountain streams
C)Consequently, coastal developers are encouraged to remove all mangrove vegetation for luxury resorts
D)Tropical coastlines with mangroves suffer far more hurricane damage than open sandy beaches
E)Most marine biologists consider mangrove swamps to be completely devoid of biodiversity
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Doğru cevap: A) Furthermore, this tangled root barrier dissipates the destructive energy of storm surges and tsunamis
In medieval Europe, alchemy was often dismissed by religious authorities as dangerous heresy, and in popular folklore it was associated with greedy charlatans trying to turn lead into gold. ----. By developing systematic laboratory equipment such as alembics and distillation retorts, and by cataloguing chemical reactions, alchemists laid the empirical groundwork for modern chemistry.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Distillation was an ancient technique that had already been forgotten by the twelfth century
B)Consequently, no historical documents written by medieval alchemists have survived to this day
C)Most modern chemists believe that lead can be readily transmuted into gold using kitchen vinegar
D)The Roman Catholic Church officially endorsed alchemy as the most reliable scientific discipline
E)Yet beneath their mystical terminology, many practitioners were serious experimental investigators
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Doğru cevap: E) Yet beneath their mystical terminology, many practitioners were serious experimental investigators
Migratory birds undertake astonishing journeys spanning thousands of kilometres between their breeding and wintering grounds. For decades, biologists wondered how these creatures navigate with pinpoint accuracy across featureless oceans. ----. Recent neurological research indicates that specialized light-sensitive proteins in avian retinas, called cryptochromes, allow birds to literally visualise magnetic field lines.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)They fly in random directions until they happen to stumble upon favourable weather conditions
B)Most migratory birds rely entirely on memorizing the shapes of highway intersections and city lights
C)It is now known that they possess an internal compass sensitive to the Earth's geomagnetic field
D)Young birds are invariably abandoned by their parents and must learn flight paths through trial and error
E)Geomagnetic storms have no measurable influence on the navigational accuracy of bird flocks
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Doğru cevap: C) It is now known that they possess an internal compass sensitive to the Earth's geomagnetic field
Coffee was first introduced to European consumers in the seventeenth century, where it initially met with deep suspicion from both medical doctors and conservative clergymen. ----. Intellectuals, merchants, and writers gathered in these establishments to debate politics, read newspapers, and conduct commerce over steaming cups, laying the foundations for the Age of Enlightenment.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)Yet despite this initial resistance, vibrant coffeehouses quickly proliferated across London, Paris, and Vienna
B)Consequently, European monarchs successfully banned all coffee imports for over two hundred years
C)Tea remained the only caffeinated beverage available anywhere in western and central Europe
D)Most physicians recommended drinking five pints of ale every morning instead of herbal tea
E)Coffeehouses were quiet libraries where conversation and political debate were strictly forbidden
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Doğru cevap: A) Yet despite this initial resistance, vibrant coffeehouses quickly proliferated across London, Paris, and Vienna
The deep seafloor was once widely assumed to be a biological desert, devoid of life due to the utter absence of sunlight. This long-standing assumption was shattered in 1977 with the discovery of hydrothermal vents along the Galápagos Rift. ----. Instead of relying on solar energy, these ecosystems are fueled by chemosynthetic bacteria that convert toxic hydrogen sulfide gushing from volcanic fissures into nourishing organic matter.
Parçada boş bırakılan yere düşüncenin akışına göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
A)The Galápagos Rift is the shallowest and sunniest marine ecosystem found in the eastern Pacific
B)Deep ocean exploration was immediately abandoned because the volcanic temperatures damaged the submarine hulls
C)Photosynthetic algae were discovered growing abundantly at depths of over three thousand meters
D)Marine biologists concluded that hydrothermal vents were toxic environments where no creature could survive
E)Surrounding these superheated mineral chimneys, scientists found thriving communities of giant tubeworms and albino crabs
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Doğru cevap: E) Surrounding these superheated mineral chimneys, scientists found thriving communities of giant tubeworms and albino crabs
Complete the paragraph with the most appropriate option:
For centuries, maps were drawn by hand based on travelers' eyewitness accounts and sailors' navigational logs. Consequently, historical maps often contained exaggerated coastlines and speculative continents. ---- With the launch of Earth-observing satellites in the mid-20th century, cartographers finally gained access to precise global geographic data, rendering geographical distortions a thing of the past.
A)Ancient mapmakers were aware that their representations were subject to significant inaccuracies.
B)However, the advent of modern spaceborne imaging transformed mapmaking into a rigorous science.
C)Sailors relied exclusively on celestial navigation rather than paper charts during stormy weather.
D)Some remote regions in the Arctic still remain poorly mapped even in the 21st century.
E)Digital navigation systems have virtually replaced paper maps in everyday vehicular travel.
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Doğru cevap: B) However, the advent of modern spaceborne imaging transformed mapmaking into a rigorous science.
Complete the paragraph with the most appropriate option:
Soil degradation poses a severe threat to global food security. Overgrazing, intensive monoculture, and deforestation strip the topsoil of its vital organic matter. ---- Without these crucial underground partners, plants struggle to absorb phosphorus and nitrogen, leading to dwindling crop yields even when synthetic fertilizers are applied heavily.
A)Synthetic fertilizers have significantly enhanced agricultural productivity across the developing world.
B)Furthermore, this erosion destroys the intricate fungal and bacterial networks that naturally nourish roots.
C)Many countries have passed legislation banning the clear-cutting of virgin rainforests.
D)Agricultural scientists are breeding drought-resistant wheat strains to withstand climatic swings.
E)Drip irrigation represents a highly efficient technique for conserving freshwater resources.
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Doğru cevap: B) Furthermore, this erosion destroys the intricate fungal and bacterial networks that naturally nourish roots.
Complete the paragraph with the most appropriate option:
The concept of "deep time" in geology revolutionized how humanity perceived Earth's history. Prior to James Hutton's groundbreaking 18th-century work, Western scholars believed the planet was only a few thousand years old. ---- By demonstrating that sedimentary layers accumulated over unfathomable spans of time, he shattered existing theological chronology and laid the foundation for modern evolutionary theory.
A)Modern radiocarbon dating has verified Hutton's hypotheses with astonishing mathematical accuracy.
B)Fossil discoveries were frequently interpreted as remnants of Noah's biblical flood.
C)Volcanic activity was thought to be the sole driving engine of geological transformation.
D)Hutton argued that the slow processes shaping rock formations required millions of years.
E)Geologists continue to debate the exact boundaries between distinct prehistoric epochs.
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Doğru cevap: D) Hutton argued that the slow processes shaping rock formations required millions of years.
Complete the paragraph with the most appropriate option:
Corals may resemble vibrant sea plants, but they are actually colonies of tiny marine invertebrates known as polyps. These polyps live in an obligate mutualistic relationship with microscopic algae called zooxanthellae. ---- In exchange, the polyps supply the algae with carbon dioxide, shelter, and nutrient-rich metabolic waste compounds, enabling both organisms to flourish in nutrient-poor tropical seas.
A)Ocean acidification weakens the calcium carbonate skeletons secreted by coral polyps.
B)Through photosynthesis, the algae produce organic compounds that furnish up to 90 percent of the host's energy needs.
C)Rising sea temperatures cause corals to expel their algae, leading to widespread bleaching events.
D)Coral reefs occupy less than one percent of the ocean floor yet harbor a quarter of all marine species.
E)Polyps reproduce both sexually through synchronized spawning and asexually by budding.
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Doğru cevap: B) Through photosynthesis, the algae produce organic compounds that furnish up to 90 percent of the host's energy needs.