Okuma AnlamaSoru #11113
Urban Rewilding: Bringing Nature Back to Cities
Urban rewilding is an innovative ecological restoration strategy that seeks to reintroduce natural processes and native wildlife into heavily built municipal environments. Unlike conventional municipal parks, which often feature manicured lawns, non-native flowerbeds, and intensive chemical maintenance, rewilding initiatives allow nature to take the lead. Disused industrial wastelands, vacant lots, and canal banks are transformed into spontaneous wildflower meadows, wetland pockets, and urban woodlands. These green corridors provide crucial refuges for pollinators, migratory birds, and small mammals. Moreover, rewilded urban spaces mitigate the heat island effect, absorb urban stormwater runoff to prevent flash flooding, and offer city residents profound psychological benefits through immersion in diverse natural greenery. According to the passage, urban rewilding differs from traditional ornamental park design because it ----.
- A)focuses solely on constructing concrete pedestrian plazas and fountains
- B)requires the complete exclusion of all human visitors from urban spaces
- C)relies exclusively on synthetic chemical fertilizers and intensive mowing
- D)replaces all native vegetation with imported non-native tropical flowering trees
- E)encourages natural ecological succession and native biodiversity rather than manicured aesthetics
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: E) encourages natural ecological succession and native biodiversity rather than manicured aesthetics
Çözüm: Metinde kentsel yabanlaştırmanın budanmış çimler yerine yerel biyoçeşitliliği ve doğal ardıllığı (ecological succession) desteklediği vurgulanmıştır. Doğru cevap E'dir.